Document Type : علمی - پژوهشی
Abstract
About the record of objection to Quran by heretics and self-interest people after falling Quran on the heart of Holy Mohammad Mostafa for different reasons, the religious scientists, interpreters and syntactic authorities have presented many different reasonable and logic answers in the form of many papers and books during the centuries; one of the most important is Ta'vil o moshkel-al- Quran by Abū Muhammad Abd-Allāh ibn Muslim ibn Qutayba al-Dīnawarī al-Marwazī (828-889) some related part of which will be mentioned in this paper. From that time to the present time, many misunderstanding and prejudiced exegeses of the similar Quran verses have been used for the purpose of seduction, deviation and conflict making in Islamic people and animosity with Quran, which were then called the Problematic Verses by the time. The standing of famous literary men and interpreters such as Tabari, Shaykh Tusi, Zamakhshari, Tabarsi Aminoleslam, Al-Suyuti, Seyed Hashem Bohrani, al-Alusi, and Mohammed Abdu, and also the contemporary Shiite authorities and exegesis expert such as Ayatollah Sobhani, Javadi- Amoli, etc for the exegesis of problematic verses is shown in their works in details in which they have presented the exact and serious replies to the doubts and criticisms of skeptics, self- interested persons and some orientalists as the views of Sheikh Tabresi are discussed in this paper.